Need to Know: Sweepstakes Marketing in the USA

Published by Smart Office


Sweepstakes have long been a staple in brand marketing. Whether you’re aiming to increase social media followers or generate leads, a sweepstakes can be an effective strategy when done correctly. However, navigating best practices can be tricky. In this article, we’ll explore key facts, benefits, and legal considerations for marketers.


Sweepstakes are defined as prize giveaways where winners are chosen by luck, as opposed to contests which select winners based on merit [source]. To be considered a legal sweepstakes in the US, the promotion must have two key elements:

  • A prize
  • An element of chance in winner selection

    Importantly, sweepstakes cannot require consideration (i.e. a purchase or significant effort) to enter. If a purchase is offered as an entry method, there must also be a free Alternate Means of Entry (AMOE) clearly disclosed.

    Sweepstakes offer several advantages as a marketing tactic:

    • High conversion rates – Sweepstakes have a conversion rate of nearly 35% [source]
    • Lead generation – Effective for collecting consumer data and contact information
    • Increased engagement – Can boost social media followers and brand awareness
    • Cost-effective – Generally less expensive than traditional advertising

    To run an effective and compliant sweepstakes:

    • Clearly define eligibility requirements and entry methods
    • Offer prizes aligned with your brand that motivate participation
    • Promote across multiple channels (website, email, social media)
    • Collect only necessary consumer data to avoid overwhelming entrants
    • Consider offering multiple smaller prizes rather than one large grand prize

    Sweepstakes are subject to various state and federal regulations:

    • Cannot require a purchase to enter [source]
    • Must provide official rules detailing all aspects of the promotion [source]
    • Some states have additional requirements, like Rhode Island which requires filing a statement for prizes over $500 [source]
    • Void where prohibited” clause protects against unintentionally violating state-specific laws [source]

    Sweepstakes can be highly effective for marketers when executed properly. They allow brands to engage customers, collect valuable data, and increase brand awareness in a cost-effective manner. With proper planning and adherence to legal requirements, sweepstakes can be a powerful addition to a marketing strategy.

    When executed properly, sweepstakes can be an invaluable marketing tool for increasing brand awareness, engaging with customers, and generating leads. By understanding the legal requirements and adhering to best practices, marketers can ensure their campaigns are both effective and compliant. Whether you’re looking to create excitement around a product launch or simply want to expand your reach, sweepstakes can provide a cost-effective way to connect with your audience and achieve your business goals.

    And check out our other articles for more advice on specific industries and use cases.